Semiconductors

Intel's Lip-Bu Tan Calls TSMC a Partner, Not a Rival

Intel CEO Lip-Bu Tan flew to Taiwan to meet TSMC founder Morris Chang personally, describing the foundry giant as a partner rather than a rival in a shift from prior strategy.

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Nathan Brooks
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Intel chief executive Lip-Bu Tan has framed TSMC as a partner rather than a competitor, according to remarks reported by BigGo Finance — a positioning that signals how sharply the relationship between the two chipmakers has shifted since Tan took the top job at Intel in March 2025.

The most concrete detail from the report: Tan flew to Taiwan for the express purpose of meeting Morris Chang, the 93-year-old founder of TSMC, in person. A dedicated trip of that kind is rarely ceremonial. For a CEO running a company that spent years telling investors it would reclaim process leadership from TSMC, sitting down with the man who built the world's largest contract foundry sends an unambiguous message about Intel's current strategy.

Tan's language marks a break from the rhetoric of his predecessors. Under Pat Gelsinger, Intel promoted its IDM 2.0 vision and its five-nodes-in-four-years roadmap with the explicit goal of closing the gap to TSMC and Samsung in advanced process technology. Intel Foundry Services was pitched to customers as a direct challenge to TSMC's contract manufacturing business. Tan, by contrast, describes the Hsinchu-based giant as a partner.

The redefinition carries commercial weight. Intel already relies on TSMC to fabricate key products — including tiles used in its client processors — because TSMC's leading-edge nodes deliver density and yield that Intel's internal lines could not guarantee on schedule. Calling that arrangement a partnership rather than a stopgap reframes a dependency as a deliberate strategy.

It also aligns with the deals Intel has struck with US leaders. Under the agreements the company reached with the Trump administration, Intel continues to expand its US manufacturing footprint with the support of federal CHIPS Act funding, while its product divisions keep buying wafers from TSMC's Arizona facilities. A cooperative posture toward TSMC makes that two-track structure easier to defend politically, because it casts the companies as complementary pieces of American-aligned supply rather than rivals fighting over the same customers.

Tan knows the foundry side of the industry intimately. Before joining Intel's board in 2022 and taking the CEO role in 2025, he led Cadence Design Systems for more than a decade and built a reputation as one of the semiconductor industry's most connected executives, with longstanding relationships across Taiwan, the United States and China. Meeting Morris Chang in person rather than delegating the contact fits that operating style.

The report does not specify what the two men discussed or whether any commercial arrangements followed the meeting. What it does establish is tone: Intel's leadership no longer describes the foundry market as a head-to-head race it intends to win outright.

Whether that framing holds depends on execution. Intel Foundry must still prove it can win external customers and reach leading-edge yields at scale; until it does, Tan's partner rhetoric describes the balance of power as it stands — with TSMC holding the wafer supply Intel's product roadmap still needs.

Source: Google News: TSMC

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Nathan Brooks

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Senior reporter covering industry trends and analytics at Chip Dispatch.

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